Showing posts with label De Havilland. Show all posts
Showing posts with label De Havilland. Show all posts

Wednesday, 16 April 2014

Vampires in Air Race in NZ Warbirds over Wanaka


Jet-Races on at Warbirds over Wanaka 

(Weather permitting)


Peter Vause

Peter Vause, who has a L39 Albatross, and Brett Emeny in his de Havilland Vampire will join Christchurch pilot Paul Hughan, who also has a de Havilland, to take on the Americans.
It is the first time this type of jet air racing has been done in New Zealand, Emeny says.
"We fly round a race track, it's an eight-mile course. The circuit gets down to 100ft at 700km an hour.
"It's good fun. It's going to be cool. You get around that eight-mile course in less than 1.5 minutes. It's about six miles a minute. We're going to do six laps of the course and see how we go."
The Americans will be flying Russian L-29 trainer  jets, he said.
All six jets will start in a row, a bit like in a horse race, and come in from behind the airfield in a straight line.
"When you get cleared to start, you open the throttle and go for the first pylon.
"They've got these blow-up pylons that stand up and you fly around and zoom around those."
The six jets will be within a few metres of each other at times, Emeny said.
"It should be a good spectacle." 
L-29 Delfin

The American pilots race at the Reno Air Races in Nevada.
"They used do it with high-powered prop-driven fighters and now they are racing jets as well. It's the fastest motor sport there is."
The de Havilland Vampires were the first single-engine jet fighters ever built and were first flown in 1943, Emeny said.
They were also flown by 75 Squadron at Ohakea in the 1950s.
"Mine was built in 1958. It was one of the last ones built."
Vause, an engineer, got his L39 Albatross, which was built in 1983, 10 years ago.
"It's a Czech-built jet trainer used by all of the Eastern bloc air forces. They became available in relatively large numbers when the Russian empire collapsed in 1992. Air forces started shedding their aeroplanes so they could afford to pay people."
He bought it because he wanted to fly "something that went fast".
Vause and Emeny flew their jets to Wanaka yesterday.
Warbirds Over Wanaka starts on Good Friday and finishes on Sunday.
The first jet race will be on Friday.

L39 Albatross
Just in case anyone had forgotten the biggest warbirds airshow in the southern hemisphere starts on Saturday, six racing jet aircraft flew low, slow and quietly over Wanaka's lake frontage yesterday afternoon.

Under leaden skies, the three Aero L-29s, two De Havilland Vampires and an Aero L-39 have been practising for their starring role in the Warbirds Over Wanaka International Airshow.

On Saturday and Sunday, they will race wingtip-to-wingtip around an ''aerial racetrack'' marked by large orange pylons, in a type of race rarely seen beyond the Reno Air Race in the United States.

Much of the banter among the American and New Zealand jet racing pilots at Wanaka Airport yesterday revolved around the differing performance characteristics of the aircraft.

The Vampires are faster; the Aeros take the corners better.

And one of the American pilots was a little bemused at having a speedometer reading kmh rather than mph.

Spectators can expect the fastest of the six jets to hit 640kmh [397mph] on the home straight.


Wanaka Airport has been filling up this week with aircraft of all shapes and sizes - a Spitfire has arrived, and a Mustang, a Corsair and the Yaks are in the plane park.

Late yesterday afternoon, the French Air Force contingent arrived in its Casa (mini Hercules) military transport aircraft.

Infrastructure construction was a day ahead of the last show two years ago and was going ''really well'', he said.

Bad weather further north had created ''some challenges'' getting aircraft to Wanaka from the North Island.

While the ''vast majority'' had arrived, Mr Taylor said, there was still doubt yesterday over whether the Harvard aerobatics team would make the show.

''If the Harvards can't make it, it will be a real shame, but it won't affect the airshow at all.''

Mr Taylor said the weather forecast for the weekend indicated better weather for Central Otago than for elsewhere but there were still likely to be ''a few light showers''. An ''old-timer'' had told him a ''good thing'' about grey skies was that it made planes easier to see.

''Also, it's not such a strain looking into the hot sun all day.''

The first official event on the show programme is a free World War 1 ''dogfight'' over Lake Wanaka on Good Friday afternoon, involving six biplanes and triplanes.

Boating has been banned from the lake area below during the performance.

Mr Taylor said the New Zealand Air Force would be doing a ''special event'' at the end of the dogfight, but declined to elaborate.

''You've got to be there to see it. It will be pretty spectacular.''

In addition to the action in the air over Easter, the best jet sprint boats in the country will be competing in the finals of the national championships on a course next to Wanaka Airport tomorrow evening.

Race organiser Chris Munro said yesterday the event was timed to fit in around the warbirds show.

The last jet sprint event at Wanaka attracted a crowd of 6000-7000 people.

Canterbury driver Peter Caughey leads the way in the superboat championship and Sam Newdick, of Hamilton the group A championship.

Condensed article from Otago Daily and Southland Times reports - no copyright infringement intended

Thursday, 21 February 2013

More about the SAAF De Havilland Vampires


More About the SAAF De Havilland Vampires


Vampire variants (SAAF planes in bold)

Links to other sites and pages in blue



Production History:



DH 100: three prototypes.

Vampire Mk I: single-seat fighter version for the RAF; 244 production aircraft being built.



Mk II: three prototypes:  Rolls-Royce Nene turbojet engine. One built and two conversions.




F.3: single-seat fighter for the RAF. Two prototypes were converted from the Mk 1; 202 production aircraft were built, 20 were exported to Norway

Mk IV: Nene-engined project, not built.

FB.5: single-seat fighter-bomber version. Powered by the Goblin 2 turbojet; 930 built for the RAF and 88 for export. Used in SA





FB.6: single-seat fighter-bomber. Powered by a Goblin 3 turbojet; 178 built, 100 built in Switzerland for the Swiss Air Force. (link to Swiss AF Vampires)

Mk 8: Ghost-engined, one conversion from Mk 1.

FB.9: Tropicalised fighter-bomber through addition of air conditioning to Mark 5. Powered by Goblin 3 turbojet; 326 built, mostly by de Havilland, but also by Fairey Aviation.

Mk 10 or DH 113 Vampire: Goblin-powered two-seater prototype; two built.

NF.10: two-seat night fighter version for the RAF; 95 built including 29 as the NF.54.

Sea Vampire Mk 10: prototype for deck trials. One conversion.

Mk 11 or DH 115 Vampire Trainer: private venture, two-seat jet trainer prototype.

T.11: two-seat training version for the RAF and export. Powered by a Goblin 35 turbojet engine; 731 were built by DH and Fairey Aviation. Used in SA



Sea Vampire F 20:
 naval version of the FB.5; 18 built by English Electric.

Sea Vampire Mk 21: six aircraft converted from F.3s with strengthened belly and arrester hook for trials of undercarriage-less landings on flexible decks.

Sea Vampire T 22: two-seat training version for the Royal Navy; 73 built by De Havilland.

FB 25: FB.5 variants; 25 exported to New Zealand (link to NZ Vampires)

F.30: single-seat fighter-bomber version for the RAAF. Powered by Rolls-Royce Nene turbojet; 80 built in Australia.

FB.31: Nene-engined, 29 built in Australia.

F 32: one Australian conversion with air conditioning.

T.33: two-seat training version. Powered by the Goblin turbojet; 36 were built in Australia.

T.34: two-seat training version for the Royal Australian Navy; five were built in Australia.

T.34A: Vampire T.34s fitted with ejection seats.

T.35: modified two-seat training version; 68 built in Australia.

T.35A: T.33 conversions to T.35 configuration.

FB.50: exported to Sweden as the J 28B; 310 built, 12 of which were eventually rebuilt to T.55 standard.

FB.51: export prototype (one conversion) to France.

FB.52: export version of Mk 6, 101 built; 36 exported to Norway and in use from 1949 to 1957 and SA and NZ


FB.52A:
 single-seat fighter-bomber for the Italian Air Force; 80 built in Italy. .


FB.53: single-seat fighter-bomber for the French Armee de l'Air; 250 built in France, as the Sud-Est SE 535 Mistral.

NF.54: export version of Vampire NF.10 for the Italian Air Force; 29 being built.

T.55: export version of the DH 115 trainer; 216 built and six converted from the T.11.



Full record of Service w SAAF:


Type/model SAAF serial / 1 Squadron code History

Vampire FB5 201 AX-X

Vampire FB5 202

Vampire FB5 203

Vampire FB5 204

Vampire FB5 EP42784 205 SAAF Museum Port Elizabeth. Ex Fort Beaufort

Vampire FB5 206 AX-G

Vampire FB5 EP42916 207 AX-KSAAF Museum Swartkop. Ex SAAF Gymnasium Gate Guard

Vampire FB5 EP42917 208 AX-D SAAF Museum Ysterplaat. Ex Fort Klapperkop

Vampire FB5 209 Scrapped

 Vampire FB5 210 AX-A

Vampire FB6 V0489 211 To Rhodesia R8128 wfu 18/4/81, To Australia 1988 pole mounted, Braybrook, Victoria, painted as RAAF A79-321.

Vampire FB6 V0513 212 Crashed 04/02/53

Vampire FB6 V0533 213 AX-N To Rhodesia R1833 w/o 21/10/76. Flt.Lt. Roy Hulley -   Kutanga weapons range accident.

Vampire FB6 V0538 214 Crashed 04/04/53

Vampire FB6 V0582 215 AX-Z To Rhodesia R8134 wfu 7/12/78. Flt.Lt Dave Bourhill -                  
crashed on approach to Thornhill Airbase post air test. 

Vampire FB6 V0583 216 To Rhodesia R1829 Flying up till March 1981, to Australia1988,  currently in storage Old Aeroplane Company, Tyabb
.
Vampire FB6 V0584 217 AX-T

Vampire FB6 V0585 218 AX-V        SAAF Museum Ysterplaat. Ex AFS VTH  Gate Guard.

Vampire FB6 V0592 219 Preserved SAAF Museum Swartkop.

Vampire FB6 V0593 220

Vampire T11 15013 221 d/d 1952-3 To Rhodesia 13/12/72. In the UK. ALlen, Hemel Hempstead (Private, Cockpit Section)

Vampire T11 15025 222 d/d 1952/3 Derelict at SAAF Museum. (Wonderboom) Ex Denel TA

Vampire T11 15041 223 d/d 1952/3 To Rhodesia R4323? 13/12/72. Reportedly  never flown                                                
spares only. Believed to be one of the early 'top hatch' canopy type 

Vampire T11 15043 224 d/d 1952/3 To Rhodesia R4324? 13/12/72.


Vampire T51 15065 225 d/d 1952/3 Collision 27/03/1968

Vampire T51 15077 226      d/d 1952/3 To Rhodesia R4325? 13/12/72.

Vampire FB52 V0567 227       Believed preserved SAAF Museum

Vampire FB52 V0574 228

Vampire FB52 V0581 229 d/d January 1952. To Rhodesia. Preserved SAAF Museum            
Swartkop. Ex 15 AD, AFS Snake Valley. Restored to  static display as SAAF 229 by the Friends of the SAAF Museum Pretoria 

Vampire FB52 V0599 230 Scrapped

Vampire FB52 V0678 231 Preserved Stellenbosch University (Stellenbosch FC?)

Vampire FB52 V0600 232

Vampire FB52 V0605 233 Crashed 08/10/1954

Vampire FB52 V0679 234 To Rhodesia R1380. Preserved in Zimbabwe's Gweru 
                                                                      Military Museum - last flight late 1981 early 82.

Vampire FB52 V0615 235 Preserved AFB Langebaanweg, Cape Town. Gate guard

Vampire FB52 V0627 236 Crashed 23/09/1954

Vampire FB52 V0682 237 Force landed 16/03/1970

Vampire FB52 V0630 238

Vampire FB52 V0635 239 Crashed 18/06/1958

Vampire FB52 V0646 240

Vampire FB52 V0657 241 National Museum Bloemfontein. (Loan Stellenbosch FC)

Vampire FB52 V0636 242 Cape Town. Pole mounted. Ex-Military Academy Saldhana

Vampire FB52 V0641 243
Vampire FB52 V0647 244

Vampire FB52 V0659 245 To Rhodesia R1835. Flew up till May 1982. One of the last to be retired. Imported to Australia 1988. Fully restored in RhodAF colours to taxi condition. Based at The Old Aeroplane Company situated at Tyabb on the Mornington Peninsular about 45 minutes from Melbourne.

Vampire FB52 V0652 246 Crashed 24/11/1955

Vampire FB52 V0664 247

Vampire FB52 V0664 248 Preserved Museu do Ar in Portugal

Vampire FB52 V0668 249 To Rhodesia R1318. 18/01/1977 Engine failure near Gwelo, Air sub Lt N. Lamb force landed it in the bush. A/c scrapped.

Vampire FB52 V0673 250 To Rhodesia R1386 w/o 23/11/1977. Air Lt. Phil Haigh - hit by ground fire whilst on Op Dingo, Chimoio terrorist training camp, Mozambique. He force landed the a/c but unfortunately hit a deep trench resulting in the disintegration of the a/c and Phil losing his life.

Vampire FB52 V0674 251 To Rhodesia R1378 wfu 12/81. Imported to Australia 1988, currently in storage Old aeroplane Co. Tyabb.

Vampire FB52 V0683 252 To Rhodesia R1382. Date wfu unknown but probably 2nd half of 1981. It was still flying March 1981. Imported to Australia 1988. Currently (January 2012) at Moorabbin Aircraft Museum, Victoria finished as RAAF Red Devils display a/c A79-417.

Vampire FB52 V0689 253 Preserved NADS Devon. (Also reported as SAAF Museum, Swartkop, derelict store). Ex School For Technical Training Gate Guard

Vampire FB52 V0697 254 To Rhodesia R1388. Reported as never flown in Rhodesia, stored only, returned to RSA early 1980s. Cockpit section preserved SAAF Museum Swartkop.

Vampire FB52 V0699 255 To Rhodesia R1839. Reported as never flown in Rhodesia, stored only, returned to RSA early 1980s before being donated to Israeli a/f museum, Hatzerim but displaying Lebanese markings.

Vampire FB52 V0700 256 To Rhodesia R8140. Reported as never flown in Rhodesia, stored only, returned to RSA early 1980s.

Vampire T55-2 15431 257 7/54 to 5/56. Ex Test Flight & Development Centre (TFDC) from 1975 to early 1980s. Believe in storage SAAF Museum, Swartkop.

Vampire T55-2 15432 258 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia 13/12/72
Vampire T55-2 15433 259 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia 13/12/72
Vampire T55-2 15472 260 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia 13/12/72
Vampire T55-2 15435 261 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia 13/12/72
Vampire T55-2 15436 262 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia 13/12/72
Vampire T55-2 15453 263 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia 13/12/72
Vampire T55-2 15454 264 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia 11/12/72

Vampire T55-2 15486 265 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia R4221 17/12/70. Retired 1982. Imported to Australia 1988, restored to flying condition 2001 by Old Aeroplane Co. Tyabb, and is still airworthy. Finished in RRAF scheme, representing RRAF119 (R4032).

Vampire T55-1 15487 266 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia R2424 14/7/71. Retired 1982, Imported to Australia 1988, currently in storage Tyabb.

Vampire T55-1 15488 267 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia R4126? 17/12/70

Vampire T55-1 15489 268 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia R4220 29/7/70. Retired in 1982. On display Gweru Military museum, Zimbabwe.

Vampire T55-1 15490 269 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia R4217 29/7/70 SCR 24/3/80. ZU-VAM / ZU-MES / RR417 / RR2417. Final RhodAF sortie back to RSA in 1980. Transferred to Atlas Aircraft Corp. Apprentice Training School for many years. Relocated to Wonderboom airport near Pretoria and (January 2012) under restoration.

Vampire T55-1 15491 270 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia R4219? 29/7/70

Vampire T55-1 15492 271 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia R2418 14/7/71. SCR 14/8/79. Returned to RSA 1980, possibly by road from New Sarum. Derelict at SAAF Museum. (Cockpit Section).

Vampire T55-1 15493 272 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia

Vampire T55-1 15494 273 7/54 to 5/56. w/o 3/8/1959

Vampire T55-1 15495 274 7/54 to 5/56. Hendrik Venter, Wonderboom, Pretoria (Rebuild). Ex Krugersdorp

Vampire T55-1 15496 275 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia R4223?

Vampire T55-2 15497 276 7/54 to 5/56. SAAF Museum Swartkop

Vampire T55-2 15498 277 7/54 to 5/56. To Rhodesia R4152 13/12/72. Final RhodAF sortie back to RSA early 1979. To SAAF Museum Swartkop. Flying December 2011. Registered as ZU-DFH

 SA Vampire Survivors:

Vampire FB5 205 Static Port Elizabeth
Vampire FB5 207 Stored Swartkop
Vampire FB5 208 Static Ysterplaat

Vampire FB52 227 Stored Swartkop
Vampire FB52 229 Static Swartkop
Vampire FB52 253 Stored Swartkop
Vampire FB52 254 Static (Under restoration) Swartkop

Vampire T55 257 Stored Swartkop
Vampire T55 276 Airworthy Swartkop
Vampire T55 277 (ZU-DFH) Airworthy Swartkop

Vampire FB52 235 Static AFB Langebaanweg
Vampire FB52 241 Static Stellenbosch Airfield (near Cape Town)
Vampire T55 274 Static Vampire Nursery (Krugersdorp)


Flying Cheetahs: De Havilland Vampire in the SAAF


Flying Cheetahs III: 

De Havilland Vampire in the SAAF I



Serial no 277 The Only Airworthy Vampire in SA

When  2 Sq returned to South Africa they were equipped with the Vampire, but in 1956 they received the Sabre Mk6. Conversion to the new Mirage III occurred in 1963 and the squadron moved to AFB Hoedspruit at the end of 1978. They continued to fly the Mirages until October 1990 when they re-equipped with the Atlas Cheetah.

The fifties saw the delivery and retirement of various aircraft types in the SAAF:
  • Spitfires were phased out in 1954 and the Short Sunderland’s in 1957. 
  • Eight Avro Shackleton Mk IIIs were delivered in 1957 for maritime patrol duties with 35 Sqn. 
  • The remaining Venturas from the maritime units were transferred to 35 Sqn before being finally retired in 1959/60. 
  • The new F-86F Sabre (ground attack version) for 1 and 2 Sqn arrived during 1956 and by 1957 each squadron had 16 Sabres, 12 Vampires and 12 Harvard’s on strength.
A single Gloster Meteor III had been in South Africa from 1946-1948 and many SAAF pilots had flown it, when the choice of the first service jet fighter was made, the DH.100 Vampire FB.Mk.5 was selected.

The Mk.5 is a simple, sturdy and agile jet fighter, and a stable weapons platform for air to ground operations. When fitted with long range tanks  it could fly from Pretoria to Cape Town non-stop. Several Vampires set up new records doing that.


Serial 208 Finished in markings of No 1 Squadron

The SAAF Vampires were armed with four 20mm Hispano cannon in  the nose. The Spitfires sported two 20mm cannons and two 50 cal MGs. It could carry eight 3 inch rockets mounted on rails, and had hard points  two 500 lb or 250 lb bombs.

Initially 10 FB5 Vampires aircraft were ordered from de Havilland in 1947 ; and staff sent to the UK for training. The Watertkloof AFB runway was extended to accommodate the Vampires.
The first five Vampires arrived in Cape Town by sea in 1950 and were road freighted to Ysterplaat AFB for assembly.

Serial numbers assigned were 201 to 210, numbers which had previously been used on a batch of DH.4s in 1920 and later on the Hawker Furies in the WWII era.


242 Now at Thunder City, Cape Town

202 was the first to complete ground tests flew on 6 February 1950. On 8 February the aircraft was moved to Fisantekraal, which had longer hard surface runways where five SAAF pilots had their baptism on the new aircraft. They were Major Krummeck, Captains Davis, Odendaal and Lt’s Cooke and Pretorius. They made their first flights on the 8th February.


277 at Swartkops




On 18 February the aircraft were demonstrated to the Minister of Defence, and other MP’s at Brooklyn with 202 being the aircraft flown. Four of the aircraft were flown to Bloemspruit on their ferry flight to Waterkloof AS on 3 March. Pilots were Maj Krummeck, Capt Odendaal, Lt Cooke and Lt Pretorius. ‘Tank’ Odendaal, (so named for his tank-busting role in WWII) who had the unpleasant experience of explosive decompression at 30,000 ft over Sutherland when his canopy shattered. This was to be a recurring problem with Vampires.



FB 6s arrived in August 1951, ( Serial 211 to 220 ) Mk IIs in 1952 and from 1953 other marques.(221-226, and other serials following) FB9s (FB52s) in 1953 (227 to 256) and T55s from 1954.


The T55 was the last operational Vampire to be flown in SA (257 to 277) at TFDC (Test Flight and Development Centre)


Vampires and Griffins: Saab Gripen and De Havilland Vampire in formation

2 Squadron SAAF: Vampires and Griffins:




Rare footage of a Saab Gripen and a DH Vampire Flying in formation in South Africa:

Click for video



I do not own copyright to these images or videos. Just obtained off the net.
 I am happy to add your credits if you wish , just contact me



In 1999, South Africa signed a contract with BAE/Saab for the procurement of 26 Gripens (C/D standard) with minor modification to meet their requirements. Deliveries to the South African Air Force commenced in April 2008.

By April 2011, 18 aircraft (nine two-seater aircraft and nine single-seaters) had been delivered.
In May 2011, as allegations of bribery to prevent a possible cancellation of the Gripen procurement continued. Saab issued strong denials over any payments being made

The following month, Saab announced that payments of around $3.5 million had been made by partner BAE Systems On 13 March 2013, South African Defense Minister Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula reported that "almost half of the SAAF Gripens" have been stored because of insufficient budget to keep them all flying. Of the 26 Gripens delivered, 12 are in long-term storage, with 10 or fewer being operational.

Tuesday, 30 October 2012

First Flight for NZ Mosquito

Mosquito in NZ Skies:





From World Warbird News: Mosquito FB.26 KA114 flew in Auckland recently

 Several videos showing the event are available on Youtube:

Amelia Earhart's sad demise

Dozens heard Amelia Earhart's final, chilling pleas for help, researchers say Distilled from 2 posts in the  Washington Post a...